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Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome  v. 2


Michael T. Fitch, MD, PhD; Corey Heitz, MD; Ashley Brown

Wake Forest University



Topic:

Wide Complex Tachycardia

Target Audience:

  • Residents

Case Description:

This simulation case involves a young man with palpitations and mild shortness of breath. An ECG in the emergency department demonstrates a wide complex tachycardia, and a review of old records finds a previous ECG with findings diagnostic for Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome. Inappropriate blockage of the AV node with pharmacologic agents will lead to patient deterioration to ventricular fibrillation, as this patient with WPW is in atrial fibrillation. Appropriate treatment with procainamide or amiodarone will allow stabilization of the tachycardia. Debriefing materials are provided to illustrate and stimulate discussion of the important concepts for diagnosing and treating patients with WPW. 

Simulator Details

Age:

28

Gender:

Male

Chief Complaint:

"Heart racing" / palpitations

Diagnosis:

Atrial fibrillation with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

Setting:

Emergency Department

Equipment:

Any model high-fidelity simulation equipment.

Actors:

Timeline:

No

Usage Details:

Evaluation Tool:

No

Case Designed For:

Education

Keywords:

WPW, atrial fibrillation, wide complex tachycardia

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